Transcriptomic Profile of the Male Rat Hypothalamus and Nucleus Accumbens After Paroxetine Treatment and Withdrawal: Possible Causes of Sexual Dysfunction (2024)
Molecular Neurobiology https://doi.org/10.1007/s12035-024-04592-9 Transcriptomic Profile of the Male Rat Hypothalamus and Nucleus Accumbens After Paroxetine Treatment and Withdrawal: Possible Causes of Sexual Dysfunction Published: 04 November 2024 Silvia Giatti, Lucia Cioffi, Silvia Diviccaro, Gabriela Chrostek, Rocco Piazza & Roberto Cosimo Melcangi Abstract Paroxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), may induce sexual dysfunction during treatment and upon discontinuation. The mechanisms involved have been poorly explored so far. We have analyzed, by RNA sequencing, the whole transcriptomic profile in the hypothalamus and nucleus accumbens (NAc) (two brain regions involved in sexual behavior) of male rats daily treated for 2 weeks with paroxetine (T0) and at 1 month of withdrawal (T1). Data here reported show seven differentially expressed genes (DEGs) at T0 and 1 at T1 in the hypothalamus and 245 at T0 and 6 at T1 in the NAc. In addition, Gene-Set Enrichment,